bernard lewis artinya

• bernard lewis

• bernard:    bernard bear; bernard; claude bernard
• lewis:    harry sinclair lewis; sinclair lewis; frederick
• lewis:    harry sinclair lewis; sinclair lewis; frederick carleton lewis; c.s. lewis; meriwether lewis; lewis; clive staples lewis; carl lewis; jerry lee lewis; john l. lewis; john llewelly lewis; c. s. lewis

Contoh

1. As historian Bernard Lewis commented, "Its failure brought a grave moment for Umayyad power.
   Seperti dikomentari oleh sejarawan Bernard Lewis, "Kegagalan itu membawa momen suram bagi kekuasaan Umayyah.
2. Bernard Lewis describes this as "something like what in Christian history was called a Judaizing heresy."
   Bernard Lewis menggambarkan hal ini sebagai "sesuatu seperti yang dalam sejarah Kristen disebut bid'ah Yahudisasi."
3. In the views of Bernard Lewis, Yazid was a capable ruler but was overly criticized by later Arab historians.
   Menurut Bernard Lewis, Yazid adalah pemimpin yang cakap, tetapi dikritisi secara berlebihan oleh sejarawan Arab setelahnya.
4. Middle East historian Bernard Lewis argues that "the overwhelming majority of classical theologians, jurists, and traditionalists (specialists in the hadith) understood the obligation of jihad in a military sense."
   Sejarawan Timur Tengah Bernard Lewis berpendapat bahwa "mayoritas teolog, ahli hukum, dan tradisionalis (spesialis dalam hadits) klasik memahami kewajiban jihad dalam arti militer."